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NEWS RELEASE ** NEWS RELEASE ** NEWS RELEASE ** NEWS RELEASE
Congressman Barney Frank
To Introduce Federal Medical Marijuana
Legislation Next Week
May
29, 1997, Washington, D.C.: Federal legislation to
provide for the medical use of marijuana will be introduced in
Congress next week, Rep. Barney Frank (D-Mass.) announced
today. The bill is cited as the "Medical Use of
Marijuana Act."
"I
support the medicinal use of marijuana and increasingly a number
of people seem to agree, as evidenced by the successful referenda
in California and Arizona," said Frank. "What we
need to do to get marijuana into the hands of the truly suffering
is remove the federal controls on marijuana so the states can
determine this issue for themselves."
Therefore,
the pending legislation states the following:
"No provision of the Controlled Substances Act [or] ... the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act shall prohibit or otherwise restrict --
(1) the prescription or recommendation of marijuana by a physician for medical use,
(2) an individual from obtaining and using marijuana from a prescription or recommendation of marijuana by a physician for medical use by such individual, or
(3) a pharmacy from obtaining and holding marijuana for the prescription of marijuana by a physician for medical use under applicable state law
in a State in which marijuana may be prescribed or recommended by a physician for medical use under applicable State law."
The
legislation reschedules marijuana from Schedule I to Schedule II
under federal law, thereby making it legal to prescribe.
Rescheduling marijuana allows states to legally implement
different systems for growing and distributing medical marijuana
on a state-by-state basis. It also removes the threat of
federal prosecution physicians currently face in states that
already allow doctors to prescribe or recommend marijuana under
state law. Presently, 24 states including the District of
Columbia have laws endorsing the use of medical marijuana.
The
"Medical Use of Marijuana Act" also requires the
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) to provide marijuana for
all research projects that are FDA approved. Currently,
NIDA's refusal to supply marijuana for medical research --
presumably based on the Clinton Administration's opposition --
prevents researchers from conducting federal studies on the
drug's therapeutic value. Mandating NIDA to provide
marijuana for legitimate scientific endeavors will break this
logjam and clear the path for further, necessaiy research in this
area.
NORML
Executive Director R. Keith Stroup, Esq., who worked with Frank's
office in drafting the language for the bill, said the
legislation is a "streamlined effort to get marijuana into
the hands of those seriously ill patients who require it."
"Historically,
states have been more receptive to the medical marijuana issue
than the federal government," Stroup explained.
"This legislation addresses this paradigm and eftectively
gets the federal government out of the way of those states that
wish to make marijuana available as a medicine.
The
drive to permit the legal use of marijuana as a medicine took a
giant leap forward in November when voters in California and
Arizona overwhelmingly approved state initiatives allowing
patients to use marijuana legally under a doctor's supervision.
"After
watching the states act on their own [in November,] I thought the
best thing to do would be to simply remove those federal
restrictions which block the usefulness of a state's decision to
permit the medical use of marijuana," explained Frank.
"I'm hoping that people who say they are motivated by
states' rights on a number of issues will be consistent and
support my states' rights legislation in an area which provides a
great deal of relief from suffering for a number of people.
For
more information, please contact either Keith Stroup or Paul
Armentano of NORML @ (202)
483-5500. Rep. Barney Frank's office may be contacted @
(202) 225-5931.
-END-
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